EDENITE

    Class : Silicates
    Subclass : Inosilicates
    Crystal system : Monoclinic
    Chemistry : NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
    Rarity : Uncommon


Edenite is a sodium, calcium and magnesium amphibole, formerly considered a variety of "hornblende". It is now recognized as a mineral in its own right and forms a continuous series with ferro-edenite, its iron-bearing equivalent. It is an uncommon amphibole, especially present in metamorphic limestones and dolomites, particularly marbles. It is probably quite widespread but its precise identification requires significant analytical means, not always accessible to amateurs. It owes its name to its presumed location of discovery : Edenville (New York). Edenite occurs in prismatic crystals, often stocky with a hexagonal section, rarely doubly-terminated. It is also common in masses or aggregates that are more or less fibrous to bacillary, sometimes grainy. The color is usually green-black to black.

Main photo : Edenite of Monmouth Township, Highlands East Township, Haliburton County, Ontario, Canada © John Sobolewski

Edenite in the World

Excellent edenite crystals abound in the marbles of the Canadian district of Bancroft (Ontario : Wilberforce, Tory Hill), and in those of the state of New York : Gouverneur, DeKalb, Warwick, Orange and especially Edenville its type locality, where individuals measuring 8 cm were discovered.

Edenite in France

In France, edenite is present in 5 cm crystals at Tiébaghi Mine (New Caledonia), it is also reported at Lacaune (Tarn), at Chastreix (Puy-de-Dôme), at Lesneven (Finistère) and at St -Pandelon (Landes).

Right photo : Edenite of Tiébaghi Mine, Tiébaghi Massif, Koumac, New Caledonia © Mindat.org

Twinning

Single or multiple twins are known on {100}.

Fakes and treatments

No fake listed for this mineral species.



Hardness : 5 to 6
Density : 3.05 to 3.37
Fracture : Irregular
Streak : White to gray


TP : Translucent
RI : 1.606 to 1.672
Birefringence : 0.025
Optical character : Biaxial +
Pleochroism : Visible
Fluorescence : None


Solubility : Insoluble


Magnetism : None
Radioactivity : None

ReCaptcha

This service is used to secure web forms of our website and required if you want to contact us. By accepting it you agree to Google's privacy policy: https://policies.google.com/privacy

Google Analytics

Google Analytics is a service used on our website that tracks, reports traffic and measures how users interact with our website content in order for us to improve it and provide better services.

Facebook

Our website allows you to like or share its content on Facebook social network. By activating and using it you agree to Facebook's privacy policy: https://www.facebook.com/policy/cookies/

YouTube

Integrated videos provided by YouTube are used on our website. By accepting to watch them you agree to Google's privacy policy: https://policies.google.com/privacy

Twitter

Integrated tweets and share services of Twitter are used on our website. By accepting and using these you agree to Twitter's privacy policy: https://help.twitter.com/en/rules-and-policies/twitter-cookies

PInterest

Our website allows you to share its content on PInterest social network. By activating and using it you agree to PInterest's privacy policy: https://policy.pinterest.com/en/privacy-policy/