MIARGYRITE
Class : Sulfides and sulfosalts
Subclass : Sulfides
Crystal system : Monoclinic
Chemistry : AgSbS2
Rarity : Rare
Miargyrite is a rare silver sulfide, belonging to the “red silver” family. It is a metallic mineral that forms in hydrothermal veins of gold and silver. It has only exceptionally, in certain mines, constituted the main silver ore. It is most often embedded in a mass of sulfides, among which there are numerous silver sulfides. It is also a fairly common microscopic silver carrier of "argentiferous galenas". Its name comes from the Greek meion (less) and arguros (silver), because this mineral contains less silver than other red silver sulfosalts. Iron black to steel gray miargyrite, with dark cherry red internal reflections, is usually massive, very rarely in crystals. These are then thick tabular, with streaks parallel to [010] and [-101], and do not exceed one centimeter.
Main photo : Miargyrite from San José Mine, Oaxaca, Mexico © Jordy Fabre
Miargyrite in the World
Twinning
No twin known for this mineral species.
Fakes and treatments
No fakes recorded for this mineral species.
Hardness : 2.5
Density : 5.25
Fracture : Sub-conchoidal
Streak : Cherry red
TP : Translucent to opaque
RI : 2,720 to 2,800
Birefringence : 2.720
Optical character : Biaxial +
Pleochroism : None
Fluorescence : None
Solubility : Nitric acid
Magnetism : NoneRadioactivity : None