SABUGALITE
Class : Phosphates, arsenates, vanadates
Subclass : Uranyl phosphates
Crystal system : Monoclinic
Chemistry : HAl(UO2)4(PO4)4 16H2O
Rarity : Fairly common
Sabugalite is an hydrated uranium phosphate belonging to the autunite group. It is rarer than the latter but is frequently found associated with it in the oxidation zones of uranium deposits. It then forms thick incrustations on the periphery of the autunite. Its name comes from its discovery location : Sabugal (Portugal). Sabugalite forms elongated lamellar crystals in the shape of laths with fibrillar ends, often gathered in sheaves or lattices. They hardly reach a centimeter. Its color is straw yellow to lemon yellow and it fluoresces green under UV. It has locally constituted a uranium ore.
Main photo : Sabugalite from Entraygues-sur-Truyère, Aveyron, France © Christophe Boutry
Sabugalite in the World
Twinning
No twinning known for this mineral species.
Fakes and treatments
No fakes listed for this mineral species.
Hardness : 2.5
Density : 3.2
Fracture : Micaceous
Streak : Undetermined
TP : Translucent to transparent
RI : 1.564 to 1.584
Birefringence : 0.018 to 0.019
Optical character : Biaxial -
Pleochroism : Visible
Fluorescence : Yellowish green
Solubility : -
Magnetism : NoneRadioactivity : Very strong