SOUZALITE
Class : Phosphates, arsenates, vanadates
Subclass : Hydrated phosphates
Crystal system : Triclinic
Chemistry : (Mg,Fe)3(Al,Fe)4(PO4)4(OH)6 2H2O
Rarity : Very rare
Souzalite is a very rare secondary phosphate of complex granitic pegmatites, which forms a series with gormanite, its ferriferous equivalent. It is also known in phosphate nodules in sedimentary environments. It was named in honor of Antonio José Alves de Souza, Director of the National Department of Mining Production. Souzalite occurs in lamellar crystals of 1 cm at most, in aggregates, and especially in fibrous masses, of bluish-green to dark green and emerald green color.
Main photo : Souzalite from Laggerhof, Millstatt lake, Austria © Gerhard Brandstetter
Souzalite in the World
Fakes and treatments
No fakes listed for this mineral species.
Hardness : 5.5 to 6
Density : 3.09
Fracture : Undetermined
Streak : Pale green
TP : Translucent
RI : 1.617 to 1.653
Birefringence : 0.035
Optical character : Biaxial -
Pleochroism : Strong
Fluorescence : None
Solubility : Hydrochloric acid
Magnetism : NoneRadioactivity : None