MAGNESIOFERRITE

    Class : Oxides and hydroxides
    Subclass : Oxides
    Crystal system : Cubic
    Chemistry : MgFe2O4
    Rarity : Uncommon


Magnesioferrite is essentially the spinel of volcanoes. It forms a continuous series with magnetite. Although this spinel is also known in many sometimes more original contexts (burning coal mines, maerls subjected to high temperature combustion of coal seams, kimberlites, carbonatites, metamorphic dolomites, etc...), it is essentially a mineral which crystallizes in fumarolic deposits. Its name derives from its chemical composition : magnesium + iron. Magnesioferrite rarely occurs in octahedral crystals of 5 mm at most, more often in irregular grains or aggregates, brownish black in color.

Main photo : Alluvial maghemite from the Carapooee gold mine, Victoria, Australia © Judy Rowe

Magnesioferrite in the World

Magnesioferrite is encountered in the fumaroles of Italian volcanoes : Somma, Vesuvius, Stromboli, Etna, Vulcano, but also in metamorphic contexts : Langban (Sweden), Sterling Hill (New Jersey), Crestmore (California).

Right photo : Magnesioferrite from Colle Cimino, Lazio, Italy © Matteo Chinellato


Magnesioferrite in France

In France, magnesioferrite is known in the fumaroles of Puy de la Tache (Puy-de-Dôme) and in the slag of Séverac (Aveyron).

Twinning

Twins are common on {111}.

Fakes and treatments

No fakes recorded for this mineral species.



Hardness : 5.5 to 6.5
Density : 4.56 to 4.65
Fracture : Irregular
Streak : Dark red


TP : Opaque
RI : -
Birefringence : 0
Optical character : None
Pleochroism : None
Fluorescence : None


Solubility : Hydrochloric acid

Magnetism : FerromagneticRadioactivity : None

ReCaptcha

This service is used to secure web forms of our website and required if you want to contact us. By accepting it you agree to Google's privacy policy: https://policies.google.com/privacy

Google Analytics

Google Analytics is a service used on our website that tracks, reports traffic and measures how users interact with our website content in order for us to improve it and provide better services.

Facebook

Our website allows you to like or share its content on Facebook social network. By activating and using it you agree to Facebook's privacy policy: https://www.facebook.com/policy/cookies/

YouTube

Integrated videos provided by YouTube are used on our website. By accepting to watch them you agree to Google's privacy policy: https://policies.google.com/privacy

Twitter

Integrated tweets and share services of Twitter are used on our website. By accepting and using these you agree to Twitter's privacy policy: https://help.twitter.com/en/rules-and-policies/twitter-cookies

PInterest

Our website allows you to share its content on PInterest social network. By activating and using it you agree to PInterest's privacy policy: https://policy.pinterest.com/en/privacy-policy/