PARAGONITE
Class : Silicates
Subclass : Phyllosilicates
Crystal system : Monoclinic
Chemistry : NaAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2
Rarity : Uncommon to fairly common
Paragonite is an uncommon mineral from the micas group. It is the sodium equivalent of muscovite, but the replacement of potassium by sodium being limited, there is no solid solution with the latter. It is also much less common than this and appears mainly in poorly metamorphic schists and mica-schists, in biotite and muscovite gneisses and in certain glaucophane rocks, where it can be locally abundant. Its name comes from the Greek paragein (to make a mistake) because the mineral resembles talc. Paragonite most often appears in small flakes or scales, rarely in flattened crystals on {001}. Its luster is pearly on the cleavage and its color varies : colorless, grayish to greenish, sometimes more distinct green.
Main photo : Paragonite, kyanite and staurolite from Pizzo Forno, Switzerland © Nathan Harrison
Paragonite in the World
Twinning
No twins known for this mineral species.
Fakes and treatments
No fakes listed for this mineral species.
Hardness : 2.5 to 3
Density : 2.85
Fracture : Micaceous
Streak : White
TP : Translucent to transparent
RI : 1.564 to 1.609
Birefringence : 0.036
Optical character : Biaxial -
Pleochroism : None
Fluorescence : None
Solubility : Insoluble
Magnetism : NoneRadioactivity : None