THOMSENOLITE
Class : Halides
Subclass : Fluorides
Crystal system : Monoclinic
Chemistry : NaCaAlF6 H2O
Rarity : Rare
Thomsenolite is a dimorphic fluoride of pachnolite, which occurs mainly in granitic pegmatites, sometimes in rhyolites or in fluorinated pegmatites. It is always a secondary mineral formed by alteration of other fluorides. It was named in honor of Hans Peter Jörgen Thomsen, Professor of Chemistry at the University of Copenhagen and pioneer of the industrial exploitation of cryolite in Greenland. Thomsenolite occurs as prismatic crystals up to 5 cm, often grouped in parallel groups, rarely in pseudocubic individuals, stalactites, spherulites or masses of chalcedony appearance. Thomsenolite is colorless or white, but sometimes reddish or pink due to the inclusion of iron oxides.
Main photo : Thomsenolite from Ivigtut, Greenland © Beppe Finello
Thomsenolite in the World
Fakes and treatments
No fakes listed for this mineral species.
Hardness : 3 to 3.5
Density : 2.981
Fracture : Irregular
Streak : White
TP : Translucent to transparent
RI : 1.407 to 1.415
Birefringence : 0.008
Optical character : Biaxial -
Pleochroism : None
Fluorescence : None
Solubility : Sulfuric acid
Magnetism : NoneRadioactivity : None